Architecture and framework enabling internet of vehicles towards intelligent transportation system

Abstract

Internet of Things (IoT) enables exchanging of various entities like smart health, smart industry, and smart home development. These systems have already gained popularity and are still increasing day by day. Moving ahead, we foster to develop a ubiquitous transport system with the help of IoT sensors technology. A new diversity leads to the introduction of Internet of Vehicles (IoV). IoV facilitates communication between vehicle-to-vehicle, vehicle-to-sensors, and vehicle-to-roadside unit. With the help of artificial intelligence, IoV forms a solid backbone for Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) which gives further insight to the technologies that better explain traffic efficiency and their management applications. In this article, a novel approach towards architecture model, framework, cross-level interaction, applications and challenges of IoV are discussed in the context of ITS and future vehicular scenario.