A novel methodology for the efficient synthesis of [2.2.1] heterobicyclic pyroglutamates has been described. The key synthetic steps involve alkylation of amino acid-derived iminoesters with Baylis-Hillman bromide, RhCl 3-catalyzed exocyclic olefin isomerization, diastereoselective dihydroxylation, and regioselective lactonization. All the compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxicity using multiple myeloma cancer cell lines RPMI 8226. © 2013 HeteroCorporation.
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Tekkam, S., Johnson, J. L., Jonnalagadda, S. C., & Mereddy, V. R. (2013). An efficient synthesis of [2.2.1] heterobicyclic pyroglutamates. Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry, 50(4), 969–972. https://doi.org/10.1002/jhet.1097