Detection and prevention of dos attacks in vanet with rsu’s cooperative message temporal signature

Abstract

�Abstract: Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) is an emerging wireless data communication technology in computer network, which communicates dynamically to exchange and share real time information between vehicles on roads. This network architecture considers vehicles as nodes and information as packets for communication. Vehicles create an autonomous network with assistance of RSU (Road Side Units). This technology supports real time alert systems to broadcast emergency messages to the police, ambulance and drivers of the vehicles in some unexpected situations like traffic emergency, accident, road conditions, vehicle tracking, whether conditions and message monitoring. Since these nodes operate in a physically insecure environment in the range of 100 to 300 meters circumference. Security is a challenging issue for the technology to provide secured prominent approach for routing. Like other networks VANET network is also prone to various attacks. Timing and DoS is done by capturing the messages in VANET and replaying them at later point of time in bulk, such that RSU and vehicle resources are wasted in processing those messages. We need to have a technology by virtue of which network nodes (vehicles) should be smart enough to manage road safety at their own. In this paper RSU assisted DoS attack detection and prevention technique is proposed for VANET. The proposed method is based on RSU message temporal signature with detection and prevention, build over the RSU message attestation technique.