Topology Based Routing Protocols in Vehicular Ad hoc Network

Abstract

Number of routing protocols has been proposed for Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (VANETs) based on various architectures, challenges and applications. Primary aim of these protocols is to maximise throughput and to minimize packet loss. Most of the researchers facing challenges while developing efficient routing protocol. So VANET require novel type of routing protocols. Unlike wired network, router nodes are not used as dedicated and protocols have to be performed by user, which is undependable. For supporting Intelligent Traffic System efficient design of routing protocol is important in VANETs. As it must for communication, the VANET routing protocol should create an efficient route between network nodes.